Genesis 29:31-35 & 30:1-24 Sisters Rivalry for the Love of Jacob
31 “When
the LORD saw
that Leah was unloved, He opened her womb; but Rachel was barren. 32 So Leah conceived and
bore a son, and she called his name Reuben; for she said, "The LORD has surely looked
on my affliction. Now therefore, my husband will love me." 33 Then
she conceived again and bore a son, and said, "Because the LORD has heard that I
am unloved, He has therefore given me this son also." And she called his
name Simeon. 34 She conceived again
and bore a son, and said, "Now this time my husband will become attached
to me, because I have borne him three sons." Therefore his name was called
Levi. 35
And she conceived again and bore a son, and said, "Now I will praise the LORD." Therefore
she called his name Judah. Then she stopped bearing.”
Genesis 30
1 “Now when Rachel saw that she bore Jacob no children,
Rachel envied her sister, and said to Jacob, "Give me children, or else I
die!" 2 And Jacob's anger was
aroused against Rachel, and he said, "Am I in the place of God, who has
withheld from you the fruit of the womb?" 3 So she said, "Here is my
maid Bilhah; go in to her, and she will bear a child on my knees, that I also
may have children by her." 4 Then she gave him Bilhah her maid as wife, and Jacob went in to
her. 5
And Bilhah conceived and bore Jacob a son. 6 Then Rachel said, "God has
judged my case; and He has also heard my voice and given me a son."
Therefore she called his name Dan. 7 And Rachel's maid Bilhah conceived again and bore Jacob a
second son. 8
Then Rachel said, "With great wrestlings I have wrestled with my sister,
and indeed I have prevailed." So she called his name Naphtali.
9 When Leah saw that she had stopped bearing, she took
Zilpah her maid and gave her to Jacob as wife. 10 And Leah's maid Zilpah bore
Jacob a son. 11 Then Leah said,
"A troop comes!" So she called his name Gad. 12 And Leah's maid Zilpah bore Jacob a
second son. 13 Then Leah said,
"I am happy, for the daughters will call me blessed." So she called
his name Asher.
14 Now
Reuben went in the days of wheat harvest and found mandrakes in the field, and
brought them to his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, "Please give me
some of your son's mandrakes." 15 But she said to her, "Is it a small matter that you have
taken away my husband? Would you take away my son's mandrakes also?" And
Rachel said, "Therefore he will lie with you tonight for your son's
mandrakes." 16 When
Jacob came out of the field in the evening, Leah went out to meet him and said,
"You must come in to me, for I have surely hired you with my son's
mandrakes." And he lay with her that night. 17 And God listened to Leah, and she conceived
and bore Jacob a fifth son. 18 Leah said, "God has given me my wages,
because I have given my maid to my husband." So she called his name
Issachar. 19 Then Leah conceived
again and bore Jacob a sixth son. 20 And Leah said, "God has endowed me with a good endowment;
now my husband will dwell with me, because I have borne him six sons." So
she called his name Zebulun. 21 Afterward she bore a daughter, and called her name Dinah.
22 Then God remembered Rachel, and God listened to her and opened her womb. 23 And she conceived and bore a son, and said, "God has taken away my reproach." 24 So she called his name Joseph, and said, "The LORD shall add to me another son." NKJV
Facts revealed:
Y God Himself entered into the family situation to balance the score since Jacob loved Rachel more than Leah. God allowed Leah to bear children and withheld children from Rachel because she was loved by her husband more than he loved the sister.
Y This tells us that sexually Jacob was not neglecting Leah because he loved Rachel more, but the difference was a love relationship that was unequal.
Y The fact that Leah continued to bear children and Rachel was barren tells us that Jacob was equally sharing his attention with them both sexually.
Y Therefore we realize that in spite of public opinion that calls sexual relationships as love is false, and that love is far above and beyond the simple act of sexual intercourse.
Y The names of the children born is significant, Reuben means “Behold a son.”
Y Jacob’s response to Rachel’s request for a son indicates that she also had been receiving her share of sexual attention but had been made unable to conceive by God Himself as Jacob said, “Am I in the place of God Who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb?”
Y However this only increased the sense of rivalry and set the stage for the introduction of the maid servants as wives, which Jacob also accepted as evidenced by his response as he pronounced a blessing on each of his sons and addressed Reuben in Genesis 49:1-4.
Y At last God gave Rachel a son and she said “God has taken away my reproach.”
To be barren was taken to be the basis of reproach among the people.
It is similar to the reproach felt by the women of Isaiah 4:1 where they are found without husbands.